Namo
加入时间: 2009/09/21
文章: 749
经验值: 21928
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作者：Namo 在 驴鸣镇 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org
所以这“夫卵客.杨”是绝不会得第二次诺奖的。
Google了一下，我道听途说的说法的确不错。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yang%E2%80%93Mills_theory
Yang–Mills theory is a gauge theory based on the SU(N) group. It was formulated by Yang and Mills in 1954[1] in an effort to extend the original concept of gauge theory for an Abelian group, as was quantum electrodynamics, to the case of a nonabelian group with the intention to get an explanation for strong interactions. This initial idea was not a success as the quanta of the Yang-Mills field must be massless in order to maintain gauge invariance but such massless particles should have had long range effects that are not seen in experiments. So, the idea was put aside till the start of 1960 when the concept of breaking of symmetry in massless theories, initially due to Jeffrey Goldstone, Yoichiro Nambu and Giovanni Jona-Lasinio, with particles acquiring mass in this way, was put forward.
作者：Namo 在 驴鸣镇 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org |
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[转帖]打架的高境界----杨振宁2010撰文：《李政道传》有多处失实
