xilihutu
[个人文集]
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加入时间: 2007/03/29
文章: 9279
来自: 美国
经验值: 298871
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作者：xilihutu 在 驴鸣镇 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org
In the United States, affirmative action refers to policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in an attempt to promote equal opportunity and increase ethnic diversity in workplaces and schools. The focus of such policies ranges from employment and public contracting goals, to educational outreach and health programs. The impetus towards affirmative action is twofold: to maximize diversity and its presumed benefits in all levels of society, and to redress perceived disadvantages due to overt, institutional, or involuntary discrimination.
In many cases, affirmative action in the United States is meant to encourage public institutions, such as universities, hospitals, and police forces, to be more representative of the populations they serve.
作者：xilihutu 在 驴鸣镇 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org |
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[转贴]美国与前苏联截然不同的民族政策
