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作者:Anonymous 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org
前两天你的“鼓吹民主”,很深刻,这两天翻点东西,发现了这个好东西,跟你的想法有异曲同工之妙。我看你还是把你的文章整理一下,发表出去比较好,也显示中国人社区也自我思考到了这个高度。
E-democracy, a portmanteau of electronic and democracy, comprises the use of electronic communications technologies, such as the Internet, in enhancing democratic processes within a democratic republic or representative democracy. It is a political development still in its infancy, as well as the subject of much debate and activity within government, civic-oriented groups and societies around the world.
The term is both descriptive and prescriptive. Typically, the kinds of enhancements sought by proponents of e-democracy are framed in terms of making processes more accessible; making citizen participation in public policy decision-making more expansive and direct so as to enable broader influence in policy outcomes as more individuals involved could yield smarter policies; increasing transparency and accountability; and keeping the government closer to the consent of the governed, increasing its political legitimacy. E-democracy includes within its scope electronic voting, but has a much wider span than this single aspect of the democratic process.
E-democracy is also sometimes referred to as cyberdemocracy or digital democracy. Prior to 1994, when the term e-democracy was coined in the midst of online civic efforts in Minnesota, the term teledemocracy was prevalent. "Teledemocracy", coined by political scientist Ted Becker in 1981, combined elements of e-democracy with those of "deliberative democracy" coined about the same time. "Teledemocracy" then is an umbrella term that includes both "e-democracy," "deliberative democracy" and many types of "direct democracy."[citation needed]
来自于:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-democracy
作者:Anonymous 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org |
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