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 提上来三言两语评飞虎队的大作 |
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老芦
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作者：Anonymous 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org
提上来三言两语评飞虎队的大作
芦笛
刚才在楼下拜读了飞先生的大作，佩服之至。当然毛病也很明显，就是否认“汉族”是个文化共同体。我觉得这根本无法成立。文化的共同不光是语言文字的同一，否则爱尔兰和英国也可以算成是个“文化共同体”了。最主要的还是民族的mentality， 而在这方面，我还从未见过世上哪个民族像汉族一样identical， 几乎所有的人受一模一样的思维定势的左右。在历史上，无论中国怎样分裂，文化上却总是大一统的，从来没出现过文化上的多元化。在古代，无论南与北都信奉孔孟之道，在今天，无论海内外、左中右，信奉的基本是党文化。知道一个中国人(汉族)就知道他们的全体，此所谓“解剖麻雀”。
在我看来，这就是咱们的基本国情，讨论国家的统一和分裂的问题，决不能离开这个基本民情舆情，否则只是纸上谈兵，跟高光明那种“口号救国”毫无区别。
我在此附上<黑崽子>附录的一段，供飞先生参考。
Some Sinologists argue that both a single Han people and a single Chinese language are just a myth made up by the communists. This seems to be a conclusion based on superficial observations. True, the Han people are not ethnically pure and the difference between their spoken languages can be greater than that between Spanish and Italian. However, they are culturally identical. They share an almost identical mentality and they believe they come from the same ancestors and identify themselves as a single nationality. Whether this general belief is true or not is not at all important. It is what people believe what they are is all that matters. In fact, I do not know of any other nation like the Han people who would put the unification of the country above anything else, including individual freedom and prosperity.
As for the language, Chinese, with its all dialects, is a monosyllabic language. It can only be written using the existing Chinese characters which are a complicated set of visual symbols which cannot be replaced by any alphabet. The dependence on vision rather than sound means that like Arabian numbers, Chinese characters can be pronounced with far greater flexibility than a spelled language. This explains how the Vietnamese, Koreans and Japanese could use them as their own written language. Thus, the Han people are bound together not only by their historical inheritance and mentality, but also by their written language.
Apart from China proper, the Chinese empire includes Xinjiang in the northwest inhabited mainly by Muslims, Inner Mongolia in the north and Tibet in the southwest. These areas, contrary to the general belief in the West, were not conquered by the Communist troops. In fact, they were incorporated into the Chinese empire by the Manchus, after this ethnic group rose from Manchuria (now Northeast China) and conquered China proper in 1644 AD. Until then, their historical links with China proper had been negligible. Consequently, compared with the Vietnamese, Koreans and even the Japanese, the ethnic groups living in these areas have very little to do with the Han culture known as the Chinese civilisation. Nevertheless, because of the obsession of the Han people for a united and powerful China, which was stimulated and cultivated by the humiliating loss of territory to the Western invaders in the last century, it would appear unlikely that any Chinese government would dare to allow independence of these areas in the foreseeable future.
作者：Anonymous 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org |
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